The use of postmortem exposure to improve the learning of anatomy and physiology in nursing students

Main Article Content

A N T Lucas
A M S Schmutz

Abstract





Background. Anatomy and physiology are crucial subjects in medical and nursing education curricula. However, many students find these subjects challenging owing to their complexity. To bridge the gap between theory and practice, a study was conducted to explore the use of postmortem exposure (PME) as a visual teaching strategy to enhance students’ understanding of anatomy and physiology.


Objective. To explore how PME influences the learning of anatomy and physiology among enrolled nursing students.


Methods. The study adopted a qualitative methodology within an interpretivist paradigm. Data were generated through individual telephonic semi- structured interviews with the study participants. An inductive thematic analysis process was followed to identify themes in the data.


Results. The findings suggest that enrolled nursing students have difficulty comprehending anatomy and physiology when practical sessions are lacking. PME was identified as a valuable teaching tool that enhances students’ knowledge acquisition and retention of these subjects. The findings suggest that PME influences various aspects of students’ learning, including their knowledge, skills, behaviour and emotions in clinical practice.


Conclusion. The study concludes that PME helps enrolled nursing students to apply theoretical knowledge in clinical settings and has a positive impact on their learning of anatomy and physiology. Educators are encouraged to consider using PME as a teaching tool to improve their students’ understanding of anatomy and physiology.





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Research Articles

Author Biographies

A N T Lucas, Centre for Health Professions Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

Ms Aina Ndinelago Tangi Lucas is a Registered Nurse by Profession with over 16 years of experience in public health and is currently employed as the Quality Management Lead for Karas and Hardap under the Intergrated TB/HIV project funded by Presidents Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) through Centre of Disease Control (CDC) implemented by the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MHSS) with technical support from IntraHealth Namibia(IHN). During the time of her MPhil, she was working as a lecturer in Anatomy and Physiology for Enrolled nursing students at Welwitchia Health Training Centre now known as Welwitchia University. Her interest is in improving healthcare systems and capacity building at all levels. 

A M S Schmutz , Centre for Health Professions Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

Ms AMS Schmutz, MPhil, is a full-time lecturer across the Division of Physiotherapy and the Department of Health Professions Education at SU. She graduated as physiotherapist from SU in 1997 and obtained her MPhil in HPE (SU) in 2017. She is involved in both undergraduate and postgraduate teaching, and is the clinical coordinator for final year physiotherapy students. She does research in both areas with a main interest in clinical training and has fulfilled various roles related to clinical training over the years. Her interest lies in development of the clinical training platform as well as the engagement for both clinical educators and students.

How to Cite

The use of postmortem exposure to improve the learning of anatomy and physiology in nursing students. (2025). African Journal of Health Professions Education, 17(3), e2248 . https://doi.org/10.7196/AJHPE.2025.v17i3.2248

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