Penetrating trauma in rural areas – a public health disease: A report of 2 cases

Authors

  • M Tun Department of General Surgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa
  • ML Maroga Department of Neurosurgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa
  • M Matlakala Department of General Surgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa
  • LO Orjiaka Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa
  • A Modiba Department of General Surgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa
  • LM Tormo Gainza Department of General Surgery, Limpopo Academic Complex and School of Medicine, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7196/SAMJ.2022.v112i11b.16826

Keywords:

trauma, public health

Abstract

It has been recommended that all penetrating trauma to the head, neck and torso, and to the extremities proximal to the elbow and knee, should be managed in specialised trauma centres. We present two cases of penetrating trauma that presented to Pietersburg Hospital, part of the Limpopo Academic Complex. Both of them were the result of interpersonal violence.

References

Statista. Total population of South Africa 2021, by province. 7 September 2022. https://www.statista. com/statistics/1112169/total-population-of-south-africa-by-province/ (accessed 10 September 2022). 2. Still L. South Africa at a glance: Health indicators. In: Still L, ed. Health Care in South Africa 2014.

Johannesburg: Profile Media, 2014:65-70.

Carlbom D, Bulger E. Prehospital care of penetrating trauma. In: Velmahos GC, Degiannis E, Doll D,

eds. Penetrating Trauma: A Practical Guide on Operative Technique and Peri-operative Management.

nd ed. Heidelberg: Springer, 2017:3-10.

Hamill ME. Computed tomography in the workup of patients with penetrating trauma. In: Velmahos

GC, Degiannis E, Doll D, eds. Penetrating Trauma: A Practical Guide on Operative Technique and

Peri-operative Management. 2nd ed. Heidelberg: Springer, 2017:115-124.

Hamber B, Lewis S. An overview of the consequences of violence and trauma in South Africa. Centre

for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation, 1 June 1997. https://www.csvr.org.za/an-overview-of-

the-consequences-of-violence-and-trauma-in-south-africa/ (accessed 25 July 2015).

Dawes A. The Effects of Political Violence on Children: The Consideration of South African and

Related Studies. Int J Psychol 1990;25(1):13-31. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207599008246811

Callahan DS, Plurad DS. Penetrating injury prevention. In: Velmahos GC, Degiannis E, Doll D, eds. Penetrating Trauma: A Practical Guide on Operative Technique and Peri-operative Management. 2nd ed. Heidelberg: Springer, 2017:605-608.

Foege WH, Rosenberg ML, Mercy JA. Public health and violence prevention. Curr Issues Public Health

;1:2-9.

Downloads

Published

2022-11-17

How to Cite

1.
Tun M, Maroga M, Matlakala M, Orjiaka L, Modiba A, Gainza LT. Penetrating trauma in rural areas – a public health disease: A report of 2 cases. S Afr Med J [Internet]. 2022 Nov. 17 [cited 2025 Apr. 29];112(11b):920-2. Available from: https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/473